| The
Pink Panther) is the movie industry's hippest cartoon star. Film audiences of
all ages, sophisticated cinemaohiles and drive-in denizens alike love the high
style, clever humor and colorful adventures of this pink-inked feline.
Initially created by Friz Freleng for the opening title sequence
of Blake Edward's, 1964 comedy farce THE PINK PANTHER, the cartoon character received
reviews that were as good or better than the film itself! The new star had obviously
clawed his mark, and a series of short subjects was immediately put info production.
Friz Freleng was the perfect man for the job. Having begun
his career in the same small Kansas City studio where Walt Disney got his start
in animation, Freleng moved to California in the late 1920. He was soon helping
fellow Kansas City animators Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising start up the series
of "Looney Tunes" for Warner Brothers release. With the exception of
one year with M-G-M in the mid-1930s, Freleng was a Warner Brothers stalwart,
becoming Senior Director and supervising now-classic cartoons staring Bugs Bunny,
Daffy Duck, and Tweety for over 30 years. Freleng also directed the first cartoons
starring Sylvester, Porky Pig and Yosemite Sam, ultimately winning four Academy
Awards® for the studio. When Warner Brothers shut down
its animation department in 1962, Freleng teamed up with cartoon producer David
DePatie to make animated commercials and industrial films. At this time, director
Blake Edwards - himself an aficionado of the classic Warner Brothers cartoons
and silent comedies - approached Freleng about providing animation for the opening
moments of his next film. David DePatie recalls: "We
got together with some of our guys and came up with probably 100 to 150 different
illustrations of the Panther. I remember very well that we took them over to Blake's
office and spread them all out and that he knew exactly what he wanted. He went
right over, pointed to one of them and said 'that's the guy!'" "Then
they asked us to do a storyboard," remembers Freleng. "They just flipped
when they saw it! When we finally got it onto the screen and they previewed it,
the comment from the press was that the titles were better than the picture."
The cool contemporary style of the design and graphics (co-credited
to Hawley Pratt), the distinctive theme music from Henry Mancini, and the pantomime
comedy were a complete departure from the cheaply made theatrical cartoons created
by their competitors. The first Panther cartoon, THE PINK PHINK , was honored
with an Academy Award®. "We made them for the theaters, and we made them
for adults really," says Freleng. "They didn't appeal to children; they're
a little too sophisticated. Adults are the people who are really the fans."
Though the theatrical cartoons continued for almost twenty
years, it is the earlier entries - those directed by Friz Freleng and Hawley Pratt
- which are considered classics. Freleng and Pratt placed the Panther in many
offbeat situations: spoofing 60s trends such as secret agents in PINKFINGER and
youth culture in PSYCHEDELIC PINK ; exploring musical themes in PINK, PLUNK, PLINK
and romping into the surreal in PINK PUNCH. However the most entertaining of all
the shorts are those featuring "the little man," who can turn up as
anyone - including a safecracker in DIAL 'P' FOR PINK and a drunk in PINK PAJAMAS.
When Edwards directed an Inspector Clouseau follow-up the
next year, a similar situation occurred. The DePatie/Freleng opening title for
A SHOT IN THE DARK, (1964) brought demands for yet another theatrical series.
The resulting group of witty and distinctive cartoons, entitled THE INSPECTOR,
featured the voice talents of comedian Pat Harrington as both the not-so-clever
Inspector and his faithful assistant Deaux-Deaux. The Pink
Panther live-action feature films continued into the 70s, 80s, and 90s, each beginning
with lavish animated opening titles. |